ARM for the future?
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    Update:

    > I think Applied Micro (X-Gene) or even Cavium (Project Thunder) might
    > arrive in high-end ARM land before nVidia (Project Denver/Boulder).

    Calxeda revealed as new ARMv8 contender with "Lago":

    http://www.calxeda.com/calxeda-lays-out-a-vision-for-the-hyper-efficient-datacenter/


    Edit: Seems like Calxeda won't design its own ARMv8 core but will use a ready-made core from ARM Ltd. instead:

    "Announced licensees of the new processor series include AMD, Broadcom, Calxeda, HiSilicon, Samsung and STMicroelectronics."
    http://www.arm.com/about/newsroom/arm-launches-cortex-a50-series-the-worlds-most-energy-efficient-64-bit-processors.php

    [ Edited by Andreas_Wolf 30.10.2012 - 23:44 ]
  • »18.10.12 - 22:03
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    >> ARM Cortex-A15: 3.5

    > Talking of which...
    > http://www.theverge.com/2012/10/18/3521492/google-new-samsung-chromebook-249-monday

    Nice :-) Samsung made its promise true and beat TI.
  • »18.10.12 - 22:07
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    Hits the shelf on Monday?
    OMG! Guess I need to figure out what $250 expense has to be foregone.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »18.10.12 - 23:49
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    takemehomegrandma
    Posts: 2720 from 2003/2/24
    minator,
    Quote:

    Talking of which...

    http://www.theverge.com/2012/10/18/3521492/google-new-samsung-chromebook-249-monday


    Well, being the first(?) Cortex-A15 in a consumer product is kind of cool, and so is the price, but the display seems a bit tacky judging from the article (a poor display is usually a deal-breaker IMHO, no matter the price), and it's a bit worrying if it can't properly play HD videos on true HD displays? Maybe that CPU was really tailored for a future Galaxy S IV smartphone, and less suitable in a device like this? And the lack of both Ethernet and 3G/4G wireless makes it even less usable, and puts it even further down my wishlist...
    MorphOS is Amiga done right! :-)
    MorphOS NG will be AROS done right! :-)
  • »19.10.12 - 06:00
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    > lack of [...] 3G/4G wireless

    http://www.samsung.com/us/computer/chrome-os-devices/XE303C12-H01US-specs
  • »19.10.12 - 13:06
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    takemehomegrandma
    Posts: 2720 from 2003/2/24
    Indeed, but then it's $330 and with a plan with a phone company I don't have access to where I live.

    I'll just keep looking, better deals are bound to happen a bit further down the road... :-)
    MorphOS is Amiga done right! :-)
    MorphOS NG will be AROS done right! :-)
  • »19.10.12 - 13:24
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    > it's [...] with a plan with a phone company I don't have
    > access to where I live.

    Yes, obviously, as that's the US release, which is the initial one. Releases for other parts of the world will follow I guess.
    I just wanted to give the correct information that there is a version with hardware for 3G connectivity included, rather than imply that this version was currently suited for where you live.
  • »19.10.12 - 13:29
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    Since all I want is wifi (for the casino I work in and at home) I couldn't care less about the 3G or 4G features.
    Gotta have one.
    And then a hosted version of AROS.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »19.10.12 - 18:56
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  • Order of the Butterfly
    Order of the Butterfly
    minator
    Posts: 370 from 2003/3/28
    Quote:

    and it's a bit worrying if it can't properly play HD videos on true HD displays? Maybe that CPU was really tailored for a future Galaxy S IV smartphone,


    The previous chips could do it so I'm guessing it's a software problem.
  • »20.10.12 - 19:27
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    takemehomegrandma
    Posts: 2720 from 2003/2/24
    Quote:

    The previous chips could do it so I'm guessing it's a software problem.


    Possible, or it's an issue of premature/rushed HW...
    MorphOS is Amiga done right! :-)
    MorphOS NG will be AROS done right! :-)
  • »20.10.12 - 19:34
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    Update:

    > I doubt the A6 will clock higher than 1.2 GHz in the iPhone.
    > Maybe later in the next iPad, as the tablet form factor
    > allows for a bit more power consumption.

    As we know, the A6 chip in the new iPhone clocks at 1.3 GHz. The A6X chip in the new iPad announced yesterday is said to run at 1.5 GHz and thus faster than A6, as expected:

    http://arstechnica.com/apple/2012/10/deducing-details-about-apples-a6x-processor/
  • »24.10.12 - 11:54
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  • Order of the Butterfly
    Order of the Butterfly
    minator
    Posts: 370 from 2003/3/28
    Quote:

    Possible, or it's an issue of premature/rushed HW...


    Rushing a 32nm SoC would be a very bad idea given the exorbitant cost of even taping it out.
  • »24.10.12 - 23:43
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    takemehomegrandma
    Posts: 2720 from 2003/2/24
    @minator

    As far as I know, some problems is only/can only be spotted *after* you have it in real silicon, and AFAIK it's not very uncommon that you have to taping out a few revisions before reaching a level that can be judged good enough for end-users. For example: Freescale did at least 3 tapeouts of the i.MX515, and Genesi used the TO2 in early board designs/targeted at early developers. Only the TO3 was used in the final, end-user products:

    Quote:

    There exist three revisions of the Smarttop, using different Tape-Out (TO) revisions of the i.MX515;

    l Revision 1.0 - a limited release “developer edition”, i.MX515 TO2. 4GB SSD. Internal MicroSD. Board Only.
    l Revision 1.1 - Project and limited sale. Utilizing i.MX515 TO2. 4GB SSD. Internal MicroSD. Black case.
    l Revision 1.2 - Production version. Utilizing i.MX515 TO3. 8GB SSD. Black case.

    In general Genesi refers to the 1.1 board as “TO2” and the 1.2 board as “TO3”. The revision 1.0 board is very rare and Genesi offers only limited support for this model.

    The i.MX515 TO2 has a known errata which causes the Cortex-A8 NEON vector unit to misbehave, and as such the Linux kernel will not report it as supporting NEON code, in order to preserve system stability. This errata was fixed in TO3.


    This is what I meant with "being rushed"; maybe the chip hasn't reached its final tapeout revision yet, but Samsung/Google is eager to push a first version of their Cortex-A15 smarttop to the market? Some things can be worked around in drivers, other things can't and will need an updated chip. I guess we'll see.

    :-)
    MorphOS is Amiga done right! :-)
    MorphOS NG will be AROS done right! :-)
  • »25.10.12 - 08:29
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  • Order of the Butterfly
    Order of the Butterfly
    minator
    Posts: 370 from 2003/3/28
    You can find out for yourself now with an Arndaleboard.

    $250, same chip as the Chromebook.
  • »26.10.12 - 19:11
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    minator,
    Quote:

    $250, same chip as the Chromebook.


    And only another $250 for the LCD screen, $160 for the SSD, $120 for the connectivity and sound boards, $60 for the camera, and $60 for the accesory package (including cables, pwr supply, and micro SD card).

    $900 anyone?

    I'll take the Chromebook.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »26.10.12 - 19:36
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  • Order of the Butterfly
    Order of the Butterfly
    minator
    Posts: 370 from 2003/3/28
    Jim,
    Quote:

    And only another $250 for the LCD screen, $160 for the SSD, $120 for the connectivity and sound boards, $60 for the camera, and $60 for the accesory package (including cables, pwr supply, and micro SD card).


    The basic board includes Sound and I/O cards (the $120 is for different versions). I don't think you really need any of the rest as they are pretty much standard parts.

    Quote:

    I'll take the Chromebook.


    I might get one myself, might try some OpenCL on it.

    [ Edited by minator 26.10.2012 - 23:30 ]
  • »26.10.12 - 22:29
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  • Order of the Butterfly
    Order of the Butterfly
    minator
    Posts: 370 from 2003/3/28
    Quote:

    I might get one myself, might try some OpenCL on it.


    OTOH if you were say developing something, I don't know, say, an OS. the Arndale board might be a better bet.

    There's certainly a lot of information on that site, including fairly comprehensive information on the processor.
  • »27.10.12 - 13:14
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    minator,
    Quote:

    OTOH if you were say developing something, I don't know, say, an OS. the Arndale board might be a better bet.



    Yes, say as a basis for a Ubuntu system, the board probably would be the better choice.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »28.10.12 - 01:34
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    Yep, pretty good.
    But I think we were all expecting that.
    And they choose to compare it to some pretty lame processors.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »28.10.12 - 03:04
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
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    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    >> Quite a bit better than I expected.

    > I think we were all expecting that.

    Well, minator said he was not, in the posting you just replied to ;-) And I'm siding with him here in that the results of the Cortex-A15 vs. Krait and Swift are better than expected (by me).

    > they choose to compare it to some pretty lame processors.

    They compared it to what is relevant for this site to compare, i.e. the top-end chips used in mobile Android and iOS devices.
  • »28.10.12 - 15:13
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    >They compared it to what is relevant for this site to compare, i.e. the top-end chips used in mobile Android and iOS devices.

    Personally, since the first device I've seen with an A15 is the Chromebook, I would have prefered comparisons with other netbook and low end laptop CPUs.
    We were fairly certain that the A15 woulld outperform Apple's offering and I've always thought the predictions for Krait were over blown.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »28.10.12 - 17:03
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    > since the first device I've seen with an A15 is the Chromebook, I would have
    > prefered comparisons with other netbook and low end laptop CPUs.

    I'm sure those will come (if they're not out there somewhere already), but on other sites than androidauthority.com.

    > We were fairly certain that the A15 woulld outperform Apple's offering

    Yes, after it became known that the Swift core in the iPhone achieved its surprisingly high Geekbench score at 1.3 GHz instead of the 1.0 GHz that was reported before, the expectations regarding Swift's per-clock performance decreased under those of Cortex-A15.
    What minator and me didn't expect though was *how much* the Cortex-A15 would outperform Swift (and Krait).

    > I've always thought the predictions for Krait were over blown.

    The predictions for Krait were that it would be roughly one third faster per clock than Cortex-A9, and I think that's what it has delivered for real.
  • »28.10.12 - 19:08
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  • Jim
  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Jim
    Posts: 4977 from 2009/1/28
    From: Delaware, USA
    Andreas_Wolf,
    Quote:

    The predictions for Krait were that it would be roughly one third faster per clock than Cortex-A9, and I think that's what it has delivered for real


    You are better informed then me, I wasn't aware that the anticipated performance was that low.
    If they sucessfully clock the A15 higher then 1.7 GHz or manage to double the cores without a significant speed decrease, then this core is likely to dominate for quite awhile.
    "Never attribute to malice what can more readily explained by incompetence"
  • »28.10.12 - 20:50
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  • Yokemate of Keyboards
    Yokemate of Keyboards
    Andreas_Wolf
    Posts: 12163 from 2003/5/22
    From: Germany
    > You are better informed then me, I wasn't aware that the anticipated
    > performance was that low.

    Yeah, I've been mentioning the anticipated Krait performance for the last 1.5 years here on MorphZone :-)

    > If they sucessfully clock the A15 higher then 1.7 GHz or manage to double the cores
    > without a significant speed decrease, then this core is likely to dominate for quite awhile.

    Yes, absolutely. I doubt Apple will go above 1.5 GHz dual-Swift anytime soon, but 1.7 GHz quad-Krait is already there in the APQ8064 (and soon to come MPQ8064).
  • »28.10.12 - 21:02
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